Explain Self Employed Women’s Association (SEWA).
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The Self Employed Women's Association (SEWA) is a prominent organization based in India that focuses on empowering and advocating for women in the informal sector. Established in 1972 by Ela Bhatt, SEWA operates as a trade union and support network for self-employed women workers, including those engaged in agriculture, handicrafts, and various small-scale industries.
SEWA's primary objective is to improve the socio-economic conditions of its members by providing them with a platform for collective bargaining, skill development, and access to financial services. The organization recognizes the unique challenges faced by women in the informal economy, such as lack of job security, limited access to credit, and inadequate social protection.
One of SEWA's key initiatives is to organize women into self-help groups and cooperatives, fostering solidarity and promoting economic independence. SEWA also offers various services, including healthcare, childcare, and legal support, addressing the holistic needs of its members. Moreover, the organization engages in policy advocacy to influence government policies and ensure the inclusion of the informal sector in social security schemes.
SEWA's success lies in its bottom-up approach, placing the voices and needs of its members at the forefront of its activities. By championing the cause of self-employed women and advocating for their rights, SEWA has played a pivotal role in enhancing the economic and social well-being of countless women in the informal sector, contributing to a more inclusive and equitable society.