Write a short note on Dalit.

Dalit, meaning "oppressed" or "broken," refers to individuals belonging to the lowest caste in the traditional Hindu caste hierarchy in India. Historically subjected to severe social, economic, and political discrimination, Dalits have endured marginalization, exploitation, and violence for centuries.

Despite legal reforms and affirmative action policies aimed at uplifting Dalits, systemic caste-based discrimination persists, affecting their access to education, employment, healthcare, and justice. Dalit activism, led by leaders like B.R. Ambedkar, has sought to challenge caste-based oppression and advocate for social justice and equality.

The term Dalit encompasses a diverse range of communities and identities, united by their shared experiences of caste-based discrimination. Dalit literature, art, and activism have played pivotal roles in raising awareness about Dalit issues and asserting their rights and dignity.

Recognizing Dalit identity is crucial for addressing caste-based inequalities and promoting social inclusion and equity. Upholding Dalit rights and combating caste-based discrimination are essential steps towards building a more just and egalitarian society in India and beyond.