Explain Gandhi on Empowerment of Untouchables.

Gandhi was deeply committed to the empowerment and upliftment of the untouchables, whom he referred to as "Harijans" or "Children of God." He believed that untouchability was a social evil rooted in caste discrimination and inequality and advocated for their equal rights, dignity, and inclusion in society.

Gandhi's approach to empowering the untouchables was multifaceted and based on principles of nonviolence, self-reliance, and social reform. He emphasized the importance of education, economic self-sufficiency, and moral upliftment as key strategies for addressing the plight of the untouchables and promoting their social and economic advancement.

One of Gandhi's most significant initiatives for the empowerment of the untouchables was the promotion of "Harijan Seva," or service to the untouchables. He encouraged people from all castes to engage in constructive work and social service for the welfare of the untouchables, fostering empathy, solidarity, and social cohesion across caste lines.

Gandhi also advocated for the abolition of untouchability and the eradication of caste-based discrimination through legislative reforms, social mobilization, and grassroots activism. He supported the "Temple Entry Movement," which aimed to challenge the exclusion of untouchables from Hindu temples and religious spaces, and he promoted inter-caste marriages as a means to break down caste barriers and promote social integration.

Additionally, Gandhi emphasized the importance of economic empowerment for the untouchables through initiatives such as cottage industries, cooperative enterprises, and vocational training programs. He believed that economic self-sufficiency would not only improve the material conditions of the untouchables but also enhance their self-esteem and social standing within society.

Furthermore, Gandhi emphasized the need for moral and spiritual regeneration among all sections of society, including the untouchables. He believed that moral upliftment and spiritual growth were essential for overcoming the divisions and prejudices that perpetuated caste discrimination and inequality.

Overall, Gandhi's vision of empowering the untouchables was grounded in his broader philosophy of social justice, nonviolence, and human dignity. His efforts to challenge caste-based discrimination, promote social reform, and foster solidarity among all members of society continue to inspire movements for social justice and equality in India and beyond.