Define NEPAD.

NEPAD, which stands for the New Partnership for Africa's Development, is a continental development framework aimed at promoting sustainable economic growth, poverty reduction, and regional integration in Africa. NEPAD was launched in 2001 by African leaders as a response to the continent's developmental challenges and the need for a new approach to development cooperation.

The primary objectives of NEPAD are to eradicate poverty, achieve sustainable development, and integrate Africa into the global economy on equitable terms. NEPAD seeks to address key priority areas, including infrastructure development, agriculture and food security, health, education, governance, and gender equality, through a holistic and integrated approach to development.

NEPAD operates on the principles of African ownership, leadership, and partnership, emphasizing the importance of African countries taking the lead in setting their development agendas and implementing policies that are tailored to their specific needs and contexts. NEPAD promotes cooperation and collaboration among African countries, regional economic communities, development partners, and the private sector to mobilize resources, share knowledge, and support sustainable development initiatives.

Key initiatives under NEPAD include the Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), which aims to address Africa's infrastructure deficit and promote regional connectivity through investments in transport, energy, water, and ICT infrastructure. NEPAD also supports initiatives to boost agricultural productivity, improve healthcare delivery, enhance education and skills training, strengthen governance and institutions, and promote gender equality and women's empowerment.

NEPAD has undergone several transformations since its inception, including the integration of its activities into the African Union (AU) as the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) in 2010. AUDA-NEPAD continues to play a key role in coordinating and implementing NEPAD's development programs and projects in collaboration with African governments, regional institutions, and development partners.

Overall, NEPAD represents a collective effort by African countries to chart a path towards sustainable development, economic growth, and poverty reduction on the continent. By fostering partnerships, promoting good governance, and investing in human capital and infrastructure, NEPAD seeks to unlock Africa's potential and improve the quality of life for its citizens.