Write a short note on explain the role of Council of Minister at union level.

The Council of Ministers at the union level plays a crucial role in the functioning of the government of India. Comprising senior members of the ruling political party or coalition, the Council of Ministers is headed by the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the President of India.

The primary role of the Council of Ministers is to aid and advise the President in the exercise of executive powers. This includes formulating policies, making decisions on various matters of national importance, and implementing laws passed by the Parliament. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of Parliament, and must enjoy its confidence to remain in power.

Each member of the Council of Ministers is assigned a specific portfolio corresponding to a government department or ministry. These portfolios are allocated by the Prime Minister based on the expertise and experience of each minister. The ministers are responsible for overseeing the functioning of their respective ministries, formulating policies, and implementing programs related to their areas of responsibility.

In addition to their individual responsibilities, ministers also participate in collective decision-making processes within the Cabinet. The Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister, is the highest decision-making body in the government and deliberates on important policy matters and issues affecting the country. Decisions taken by the Cabinet are binding on all members of the Council of Ministers.

The Council of Ministers also plays a crucial role in the legislative process. Ministers introduce bills in the Parliament, participate in debates, and provide explanations and clarifications on government policies and initiatives. They work closely with Members of Parliament to ensure the passage of legislation that reflects the government's priorities and objectives.

Furthermore, the Council of Ministers represents the government of India in various national and international forums. Ministers engage in diplomatic negotiations, represent India's interests in bilateral and multilateral discussions, and participate in international conferences and summits.

Overall, the Council of Ministers at the union level serves as the executive arm of the government, responsible for formulating policies, implementing laws, and representing India's interests both domestically and internationally. Through their collective leadership and individual responsibilities, ministers play a critical role in shaping the direction and governance of the country.