Write a short note on marginalisation.

Marginalization refers to the systematic social, economic, and political exclusion of certain groups or individuals from mainstream society. This exclusion often stems from factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability, or socio-economic status. Marginalized groups face barriers that limit their access to opportunities, resources, and decision-making processes, perpetuating cycles of inequality and disadvantage.

Marginalization manifests in various forms, including poverty, discrimination, lack of access to education and healthcare, limited employment opportunities, and unequal treatment under the law. These structural inequalities result in marginalized groups being pushed to the margins of society, where they experience social stigma, prejudice, and limited social mobility.

Addressing marginalization requires recognizing and dismantling the systemic barriers that perpetuate inequality and exclusion. It involves promoting policies and initiatives that foster inclusion, equity, and diversity, while also amplifying the voices and experiences of marginalized communities. By challenging stereotypes, advocating for social justice, and creating inclusive spaces, societies can strive towards a more equitable and just future for all individuals, regardless of their background or identity.